Monday, May 6, 2019

How to change the default domain on IM and Presence / wrong IM address displayed

This article will demonstrate how to change the default domain in IM & Presence Server. The following information illustrate my environment:
     Call Manager (CUCM) ip address:192.168.1.22
     IM & Presence ip address:192.168.1.24
     DNS Server Domain:example.com

As you see in the picture below, the domain is being displayed wrong – displayed as gcc.local although our domain is example.com.

In Cisco Unified CM IM & Presence Administration, navigate to Presense>>Settings>>Advanced Configuration, to see the current default domain


To Change the default domain:
1- You must first stop the following services using the following commands or using IM & Presence Serviceability web interface.
   utils service stop Cisco Presence Engine
   utils service stop Cisco SIP Proxy
   utils service stop Cisco XCP Router
   utils service stop Cisco Sync Agent
   utils service stop Cisco Client Profile Agent
 2- Navigate to Presense>>Settings>>Advanced Configuration, and change the default domain from gcc.local to example.com and click save, note that this process will take few minutes and if it didn’t take the change, you must change it one more time.

3- Start the Services again using the following commands or using IM & Presence Serviceability web interface.
   utils service start Cisco Presence Engine
   utils service start Cisco SIP Proxy
   utils service start Cisco XCP Router
   utils service start Cisco Sync Agent
   utils service start Cisco Client Profile Agent
4- The result is shown in the following pictures. The first picture from IM&P server and the second picture from the CUCM server.

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Related Links:
CUCM UNITY IM and Presence Memory Usage / Utilization command
configure cisco router as ntp server and as ntp client
configure cisco router as dhcp server / cisco ios dhcp configuration
https://youtu.be/a-ajvu86ZGE
Cisco ios dhcp reservation  and Cisco dhcp lease release
https://youtu.be/hTduy8_YDTY
Cisco dhcp lease time hours / Cisco dhcp lease time infinite
https://youtu.be/tpYIe6KSlcI
CUCM IP Phone Registration and Configuration and make a call between two ip phones
https://youtu.be/bXvtDY2O7JM
Make a bootable CUCM image from a non bootable iso file / Cisco bootable iso
https://youtu.be/pfH1HzVYowE
NBMA Network Broadcast Network  Point-to-Point Network
https://youtu.be/yHIkJ-jOJHM
Difference Between Network and Internetwork / Network Types LAN MAN WAN
https://youtu.be/pGIkjYf9wC8
EIGRP Metric Calculation and Configuring different Delay and Bandwidth values
https://youtu.be/zgqaVkQe5Sw
Telnet Vs SSH - Difference betweenTelnet and SSH Configuration
https://youtu.be/15pfENww-dk
Configure DHCP on Cisco router - Cisco router as a DHCP Server
https://youtu.be/YTCgVn9X4ac
SSH from cisco router and switch to another
https://youtu.be/_I-0Vgc8E9s 
Assign ip address to cisco switch / Assign ip address to vlan
https://youtu.be/Q9SUVmyJr80
OSPF Cost Calculation and Configuring Bandwidth/ip ospf cost/reference bandwidth
https://youtu.be/zgqaVkQe5Sw
EIGRP Composite Metric Calculation and Configuring different delay values and Bandwidth values
https://youtu.be/GsnV4Bc3On8
Configure / Assign IP address to Cisco Layer 3 Switch
https://youtu.be/s9DMZCq27Ys
Configuring cisco extended acl / extended named access control list tutorial using packet tracer
https://youtu.be/Tj6H8pg06f0 
Configure Cisco  Extended ACL/ Extended Numbered Access Control List ACL Using Packet Tracer
https://youtu.be/j0CDNAa2Wqg
Port Forwarding and Static Nat on Cisco Routers - Access your private network from the internet
https://youtu.be/8WVWoW86Uhw
Configure Cisco Named Standard Access Control List ACL on Cisco routers
https://youtu.be/u2zmuRZazFw
How Access List works - Numbered Standard Access List configuring
https://youtu.be/rLci6mFg2BA
Cisco router WAN Redundancy/WAN Failover and Change Routing dynamicaly Using IP SLA - Route Tracking
https://youtu.be/x3xZhbrX7Ww
Cisco Named Access Control Lists Editing (add and delete individual lines+resequence)
https://youtu.be/RToV6h2rGeM
Connecting  GNS3 to Vmware

https://youtu.be/WuLf3ESAx94
How to download and install GNS3 1.2 + adding IOS image to GNS3

https://youtu.be/CXVNpERIPo4
Mikrotik router PPPoE client configuration - Mikrotik PPPoE client Setup
https://youtu.be/aUGL20rjbVA
Add IOS images to GNS3
https://youtu.be/GjxODWeuC5Y
Connect your PC to GNS3 - connecting GNS3 to local machine
https://youtu.be/c_b_-rGWnJc
Configuration register value - changing the configuration register
https://youtu.be/YVAKerOmJpk
Backup and Restore Cisco Configuration file -  Cisco backup Config
https://youtu.be/YMX1EMPjBC0
Capture telnet password using wireshark - Sniffing telnet password using wireshark
https://youtu.be/xShwyUq-uHk
Clock Rate vs Bandwidth - Configuring clock rate and bandwidth
https://youtu.be/rntsm5bHagI
Configure Default routes on cisco routers
https://youtu.be/E5-kpZt8LU4
Configure cisco router hostname and ip address
https://youtu.be/1OYMlMzQ1dE
Cisco Router Password Recovery
https://youtu.be/6shdtrAx9l0
Static Routing Configuration Using Packet Tracer
https://youtu.be/v05Jm4h-Zms I
NSTALL and FIX CISCO VPN CLIENT ON WINDOWS 10 / FIX REASON 442 FAILED TO ENABLE VIRTUAL ADAPTER

https://youtu.be/9jp2EmiOMwQ
Remote desktop connection error due to credssp encryption oracle remediation
https://youtu.be/LkccEQPUYME
INSTALL and FIX CISCO VPN CLIENT ON WINDOWS 10 / FIX REASON 442 FAILED TO ENABLE VIRTUAL ADAPTER
https://youtu.be/9jp2EmiOMwQ
Connect GNS3 to Vmware 2019 / Adding Virtual Machines to the GNS3 Topology 2019
https://youtu.be/NVom_wG8t3o
How to Add Hibernate Shortcut to the Windows 10 Start Menu
https://youtu.be/umxSphM_VnY
GNS3 Error could not bind with WinError 10049 The requested address is not valid in its context
https://youtu.be/wMmd2_RBLYQ
Assign ip address mikrotik router interface
https://youtu.be/bFTnUCXtGmI
how to block website mikrotik / mikrotik website blocking / mikrotik website filtering
https://youtu.be/dNswOyvLT4w
Mikrotik default password / Mikrotik default ip address / mikrotik default username
https://youtu.be/xMu52KIjsn0

Keywords:
Wrong IM Address resolved
Jabber IM address being displayed wrong
How to change the IM&P default domain
Configuration and Administration of the IM and Presence
Help changing default domain on IM & Pr
cannot change domain in IM and Presence
IM&P - System Managed Domains
Cisco IM&P : Changing the Jabber ID (JID) to URI

 




Cisco CUCM and IM and Presence and Unity / show Memory Utilization

In this article will demonstrate how to:
show memory utilization cucm / call manager
show memory utilization unity connection / CUC
show memory utilization IM and Presence

This command displays Memory usage information at the time the command is run.
admin:show tech runtime memory
 -------------------- show platform runtime --------------------

Total memory (RAM+swap) usage (in KB):
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:       5527388    3880540    1646848     376772      89748    1384172
-/+ buffers/cache:    2406620    3120768
Swap:      4095996          0    4095996

Total:     9623384    3880540    5742844

Also, the following command shows the usage of the memory usage or utilization in addition to information about the sever hostname, version, uptime, and cpu utilization
admin:show status

Host Name          : CUCM1
Date               : Mon May 6, 2019 21:12:28
Time Zone          : Eastern European Time (Africa/Cairo)
Locale             : en_US.UTF-8
Product Ver        : 12.0.1.10000-10
Unified OS Version : 6.0.0.0-2

Uptime:
 21:12:30 up 7 min,  2 users,  load average: 1.40, 2.06, 1.08

CPU Idle:   74.10%  System:   08.21%    User:   17.44%
  IOWAIT:   00.00%     IRQ:   00.00%    Soft:   00.26%

Memory Total:        5527388K
        Free:        1188608K
        Used:        4338780K
      Cached:        1520612K
      Shared:         381344K
     Buffers:          90048K

                        Total            Free            Used
Disk/active         14154228K        1180520K       12828580K (92%)
Disk/inactive       14154228K       13393148K          35424K (1%)
Disk/logging        49573612K       31497520K       15551164K (34%)

Also, the following command shows the memory utilization
admin:show process load
top - 21:14:44 up 10 min,  2 users,  load average: 0.97, 1.65, 1.06
Tasks: 295 total,   2 running, 292 sleeping,   0 stopped,   1 zombie
Cpu(s): 17.3%us,  9.7%sy,  0.3%ni, 66.1%id,  6.3%wa,  0.0%hi,  0.3%si,  0.0%st
Mem:   5527388k total,  5395112k used,   132276k free,    87588k buffers
Swap:  4095996k total,        0k used,  4095996k free,  1404580k cached
   PID USER      PR  NI  VIRT  RES  SHR S %CPU %MEM    TIME+  COMMAND
 77077 tomcat    20   0 2507m 1.9g  15m S 37.3 36.1   5:10.28 tomcat
 81855 ccmservi  20   0  305m  51m  23m S  3.9  1.0   0:07.70 RisDC
  3631 administ  30  10 15164 1372  900 R  2.0  0.0   0:00.01 top
 29841 redis     20   0  136m 5484 1140 S  2.0  0.1   0:00.70 redis-server
 82391 ccmbase   20   0  373m 163m  75m S  2.0  3.0   0:05.10 ccm
 82583 ccmservi  20   0  147m  57m  11m S  2.0  1.1   0:03.50 CTIManager
 82590 ccmservi  20   0  786m 119m  14m S  2.0  2.2   0:09.05 rtmtreporter
     1 root      20   0 19596 1908 1316 S  0.0  0.0   0:01.94 init
     2 root      20   0     0    0    0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.03 kthreadd
     3 root      RT   0     0    0    0 S  0.0  0.0   0:00.20 migration/0

To get automatic updates on your facebook, join a facebook group
https://www.facebook.com/groups/netsyshorizon/
To get automatic updates on your youtube guide, subscribe to the channel
http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCl25WPPKY4jnkGf32DnXU5
To get automatic updates on google+
https://plus.google.com/+TariqAbosallout
Related Links:
configure cisco router as dhcp server / cisco ios dhcp configuration
https://youtu.be/a-ajvu86ZGE
Cisco ios dhcp reservation  and Cisco dhcp lease release
https://youtu.be/hTduy8_YDTY
Cisco dhcp lease time hours / Cisco dhcp lease time infinite
https://youtu.be/tpYIe6KSlcI
CUCM IP Phone Registration and Configuration and make a call between two ip phones
https://youtu.be/bXvtDY2O7JM
Make a bootable CUCM image from a non bootable iso file / Cisco bootable iso
https://youtu.be/pfH1HzVYowE
NBMA Network Broadcast Network  Point-to-Point Network
https://youtu.be/yHIkJ-jOJHM
Difference Between Network and Internetwork / Network Types LAN MAN WAN
https://youtu.be/pGIkjYf9wC8
EIGRP Metric Calculation and Configuring different Delay and Bandwidth values
https://youtu.be/zgqaVkQe5Sw
Telnet Vs SSH - Difference betweenTelnet and SSH Configuration
https://youtu.be/15pfENww-dk
Configure DHCP on Cisco router - Cisco router as a DHCP Server
https://youtu.be/YTCgVn9X4ac
SSH from cisco router and switch to another
https://youtu.be/_I-0Vgc8E9s 
Assign ip address to cisco switch / Assign ip address to vlan
https://youtu.be/Q9SUVmyJr80
OSPF Cost Calculation and Configuring Bandwidth/ip ospf cost/reference bandwidth
https://youtu.be/zgqaVkQe5Sw
EIGRP Composite Metric Calculation and Configuring different delay values and Bandwidth values
https://youtu.be/GsnV4Bc3On8
Configure / Assign IP address to Cisco Layer 3 Switch
https://youtu.be/s9DMZCq27Ys
Configuring cisco extended acl / extended named access control list tutorial using packet tracer
https://youtu.be/Tj6H8pg06f0 
Configure Cisco  Extended ACL/ Extended Numbered Access Control List ACL Using Packet Tracer
https://youtu.be/j0CDNAa2Wqg
Port Forwarding and Static Nat on Cisco Routers - Access your private network from the internet
https://youtu.be/8WVWoW86Uhw
Configure Cisco Named Standard Access Control List ACL on Cisco routers
https://youtu.be/u2zmuRZazFw
How Access List works - Numbered Standard Access List configuring
https://youtu.be/rLci6mFg2BA
Cisco router WAN Redundancy/WAN Failover and Change Routing dynamicaly Using IP SLA - Route Tracking
https://youtu.be/x3xZhbrX7Ww
Cisco Named Access Control Lists Editing (add and delete individual lines+resequence)
https://youtu.be/RToV6h2rGeM
Connecting  GNS3 to Vmware

https://youtu.be/WuLf3ESAx94
How to download and install GNS3 1.2 + adding IOS image to GNS3

https://youtu.be/CXVNpERIPo4
Mikrotik router PPPoE client configuration - Mikrotik PPPoE client Setup
https://youtu.be/aUGL20rjbVA
Add IOS images to GNS3
https://youtu.be/GjxODWeuC5Y
Connect your PC to GNS3 - connecting GNS3 to local machine
https://youtu.be/c_b_-rGWnJc
Configuration register value - changing the configuration register
https://youtu.be/YVAKerOmJpk
Backup and Restore Cisco Configuration file -  Cisco backup Config
https://youtu.be/YMX1EMPjBC0
Capture telnet password using wireshark - Sniffing telnet password using wireshark
https://youtu.be/xShwyUq-uHk
Clock Rate vs Bandwidth - Configuring clock rate and bandwidth
https://youtu.be/rntsm5bHagI
Configure Default routes on cisco routers
https://youtu.be/E5-kpZt8LU4
Configure cisco router hostname and ip address
https://youtu.be/1OYMlMzQ1dE
Cisco Router Password Recovery
https://youtu.be/6shdtrAx9l0
Static Routing Configuration Using Packet Tracer
https://youtu.be/v05Jm4h-Zms I
NSTALL and FIX CISCO VPN CLIENT ON WINDOWS 10 / FIX REASON 442 FAILED TO ENABLE VIRTUAL ADAPTER

https://youtu.be/9jp2EmiOMwQ
Remote desktop connection error due to credssp encryption oracle remediation
https://youtu.be/LkccEQPUYME
INSTALL and FIX CISCO VPN CLIENT ON WINDOWS 10 / FIX REASON 442 FAILED TO ENABLE VIRTUAL ADAPTER
https://youtu.be/9jp2EmiOMwQ
Connect GNS3 to Vmware 2019 / Adding Virtual Machines to the GNS3 Topology 2019
https://youtu.be/NVom_wG8t3o
How to Add Hibernate Shortcut to the Windows 10 Start Menu
https://youtu.be/umxSphM_VnY
GNS3 Error could not bind with WinError 10049 The requested address is not valid in its context
https://youtu.be/wMmd2_RBLYQ
Assign ip address mikrotik router interface
https://youtu.be/bFTnUCXtGmI
how to block website mikrotik / mikrotik website blocking / mikrotik website filtering
https://youtu.be/dNswOyvLT4w
Mikrotik default password / Mikrotik default ip address / mikrotik default username
https://youtu.be/xMu52KIjsn0

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the buffer manager failed a memory allocation call
im and presence virtualization
im and presence domain required field
im and presence srv records
im and presence intercluster deployment configuration
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im and presence sync agent
im and presence memory usage
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Cisco Unity Connection (CUC) memory usage
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Cisco Unity Connection (CUC) memory memory throttling
Cisco Unity Connection (CUC) virtual memory usage
Cisco Unity Connection (CUC) high memory utilization
Cisco Unity Connection (CUC) swap memory
Cisco Unity Connection (CUC) virtual memory

Saturday, May 4, 2019

RTP Vs. RTCP

This article demonstrates on the difference between RTP and RTCP.

  • RTP is abbreviation for Real-time Transport Protocol and operates at layer 4 (Transport Layer)
  • When two devices try to establish an audio sessions, RTP starts operating and choose an odd random number from 16384 to 32767 range.
  • RTCP is abbreviation for Real-time Transport Control Protocol
  • When the two devices established a call, RTCP starts operating and creates a separate session over udp by using the odd number from the above range.
  • If the RTP session uses 16388, then the RTCP will use the following number of the even RTP port number, means will use 16389.

Primary Function of RTP:

  • Adds Sequence number to the header information: allows the called party to put the packets back in order.
  • Adds time stamp to the header information:allows the called party to use a buffer. How and Why? to remove the jitter - delay variations - between the packet, and thus give a smooth audio playout.

Primary Function of RTCP is statistics reporting, it gives the participants of the call statistics such aspacket count, packet delay, packet loss, jitter. Note thatthe cisco CME router can log and report this statistics, so it will help you to determine the issues that causes call problems.

To get automatic updates on your facebook, join a facebook group
https://www.facebook.com/groups/netsyshorizon/
To get automatic updates on your youtube guide, subscribe to the channel
http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCl25WPPKY4jnkGf32DnXU5
To get automatic updates on google+
https://plus.google.com/+TariqAbosallout

Related Links:
configure cisco router as dhcp server / cisco ios dhcp configuration
https://youtu.be/a-ajvu86ZGE
Cisco ios dhcp reservation  and Cisco dhcp lease release
https://youtu.be/hTduy8_YDTY
Cisco dhcp lease time hours / Cisco dhcp lease time infinite
https://youtu.be/tpYIe6KSlcI
CUCM IP Phone Registration and Configuration and make a call between two ip phones
https://youtu.be/bXvtDY2O7JM
Make a bootable CUCM image from a non bootable iso file / Cisco bootable iso
https://youtu.be/pfH1HzVYowE
NBMA Network Broadcast Network  Point-to-Point Network
https://youtu.be/yHIkJ-jOJHM
Difference Between Network and Internetwork / Network Types LAN MAN WAN
https://youtu.be/pGIkjYf9wC8
EIGRP Metric Calculation and Configuring different Delay and Bandwidth values
https://youtu.be/zgqaVkQe5Sw
Telnet Vs SSH - Difference betweenTelnet and SSH Configuration
https://youtu.be/15pfENww-dk
Configure DHCP on Cisco router - Cisco router as a DHCP Server
https://youtu.be/YTCgVn9X4ac
SSH from cisco router and switch to another
https://youtu.be/_I-0Vgc8E9s 
Assign ip address to cisco switch / Assign ip address to vlan
https://youtu.be/Q9SUVmyJr80
OSPF Cost Calculation and Configuring Bandwidth/ip ospf cost/reference bandwidth
https://youtu.be/zgqaVkQe5Sw
EIGRP Composite Metric Calculation and Configuring different delay values and Bandwidth values
https://youtu.be/GsnV4Bc3On8
Configure / Assign IP address to Cisco Layer 3 Switch
https://youtu.be/s9DMZCq27Ys
Configuring cisco extended acl / extended named access control list tutorial using packet tracer
https://youtu.be/Tj6H8pg06f0 
Configure Cisco  Extended ACL/ Extended Numbered Access Control List ACL Using Packet Tracer
https://youtu.be/j0CDNAa2Wqg
Port Forwarding and Static Nat on Cisco Routers - Access your private network from the internet
https://youtu.be/8WVWoW86Uhw
Configure Cisco Named Standard Access Control List ACL on Cisco routers
https://youtu.be/u2zmuRZazFw
How Access List works - Numbered Standard Access List configuring
https://youtu.be/rLci6mFg2BA
Cisco router WAN Redundancy/WAN Failover and Change Routing dynamicaly Using IP SLA - Route Tracking
https://youtu.be/x3xZhbrX7Ww
Cisco Named Access Control Lists Editing (add and delete individual lines+resequence)
https://youtu.be/RToV6h2rGeM
Connecting  GNS3 to Vmware

https://youtu.be/WuLf3ESAx94
How to download and install GNS3 1.2 + adding IOS image to GNS3

https://youtu.be/CXVNpERIPo4
Mikrotik router PPPoE client configuration - Mikrotik PPPoE client Setup
https://youtu.be/aUGL20rjbVA
Add IOS images to GNS3
https://youtu.be/GjxODWeuC5Y
Connect your PC to GNS3 - connecting GNS3 to local machine
https://youtu.be/c_b_-rGWnJc
Configuration register value - changing the configuration register
https://youtu.be/YVAKerOmJpk
Backup and Restore Cisco Configuration file -  Cisco backup Config
https://youtu.be/YMX1EMPjBC0
Capture telnet password using wireshark - Sniffing telnet password using wireshark
https://youtu.be/xShwyUq-uHk
Clock Rate vs Bandwidth - Configuring clock rate and bandwidth
https://youtu.be/rntsm5bHagI
Configure Default routes on cisco routers
https://youtu.be/E5-kpZt8LU4
Configure cisco router hostname and ip address
https://youtu.be/1OYMlMzQ1dE
Cisco Router Password Recovery
https://youtu.be/6shdtrAx9l0
Static Routing Configuration Using Packet Tracer
https://youtu.be/v05Jm4h-Zms I
NSTALL and FIX CISCO VPN CLIENT ON WINDOWS 10 / FIX REASON 442 FAILED TO ENABLE VIRTUAL ADAPTER

https://youtu.be/9jp2EmiOMwQ
Remote desktop connection error due to credssp encryption oracle remediation
https://youtu.be/LkccEQPUYME
INSTALL and FIX CISCO VPN CLIENT ON WINDOWS 10 / FIX REASON 442 FAILED TO ENABLE VIRTUAL ADAPTER
https://youtu.be/9jp2EmiOMwQ
Connect GNS3 to Vmware 2019 / Adding Virtual Machines to the GNS3 Topology 2019
https://youtu.be/NVom_wG8t3o
How to Add Hibernate Shortcut to the Windows 10 Start Menu
https://youtu.be/umxSphM_VnY
GNS3 Error could not bind with WinError 10049 The requested address is not valid in its context
https://youtu.be/wMmd2_RBLYQ
Assign ip address mikrotik router interface
https://youtu.be/bFTnUCXtGmI
how to block website mikrotik / mikrotik website blocking / mikrotik website filtering
https://youtu.be/dNswOyvLT4w
Mikrotik default password / Mikrotik default ip address / mikrotik default username
https://youtu.be/xMu52KIjsn0


Keywords:
rtp protcol and rtcp protocol
Difference between rtp and rtcp
Difference between fxo and fxs
Difference between CCS and CAS signaling
DSPs Digital Signal Processors and PVDMs
Digitzing voice
Analog Signaling
PSTN Signaling
TDM time division multiplexing
RTP ccna collaboration
RTP CCNP collaboration